Africa wants two permanent Security Council seats with the veto. The offers so far stop short of that.
Since 2005 the Ezulwini Consensus has asked for no fewer than two permanent African seats, with the veto while the veto exists, plus five non-permanent seats. The clearest recent offer, from the United States in September 2024, backs two permanent African seats but no new vetoes, and any change needs a UN Charter amendment every permanent member must ratify.